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Treatment For ADHD Psychosocial therapy is the primary treatment for add. The medications contain stimulants such as methylphenidate amphetamine and Atomoxetine. They can also be non-stimulants, such as clonidine and guanfacine. Stimulant medication should not be used in patients who have active addiction issues, but they can be considered in those who are in stable in remission. Combination therapy with antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is another option. Stimulants The effects of stimulants increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine in brain synapses. This improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity and impulses. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin), or amphetamines. These are both very similar drugs. The type prescribed will depend on the person's biochemistry as well as how well they react to the drug. It could take anywhere from five to seven days before the full effects of the medication become visible. The medicine will work when you notice improvements in concentration, memory sleep, and impulsivity. Some of the adverse effects include decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Patients with medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure should not use these medications. treat adhd are controlled substances with a potential for abuse. Only psychiatrists or paediatricians or, in some instances general practitioners, may prescribe stimulants. They can be found in the form of pills or tablets, a patch that goes on the skin, or liquids. Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants are often afflicted by weight loss and eating disorders. When the dose is excessive, they could also develop tics. In this situation, the doctor will reduce the dosage to prevent the symptoms from getting worse. Stimulant medication is used by around 70 to 80 percent of adults and children with ADHD. A majority of children and young adults find that their symptoms improve when they receive treatment. This is particularly relevant for children with parents, teachers or caregivers who observe improvements. The early use of stimulants can reduce the risk of substance use disorders later in life. Wilens and colleagues79,80, Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders in adolescence, but that this protective effect wanes by early adulthood.